World War
One gave credit that sociology, when studying, to explain and to intervine in the facts of the society would be the scientific link that would bind the order of the society to continuous progress. Comte structuralized its thought from a philosophy of peculiar history where the man would be the main being, since he showed endowed with a nature characterized for an irresistible social trend; so that it was developed completely, learning to use its intelligence as inspired source of the actions, the man would have to pass for three states. The first state of the humanity was defined as theological, where God would be the center of all the references human beings; God would be the regent of the social life and the man it directly would be tied. As been he was defined as Metaphysical, would be intermediate it between the three states, where the explanation of the society would not pass only for the recital in the divine initiative; God would not be more the absolute regent of the social life, and yes an essence onipresente it. the third state would be the positivismo and would find its expression in the modern capitalist society, where the man left of an anthropocentric conception and if he would place in the condition of regent of the social life.
Of this form, the positive spirit would definitively supply the basic rules the conception of a unit for the new order seated in the reason. The Intellectual mile Durkheim during its life witnessed the period where she understood the apex of the European monopolista capitalism and its first great internal crisis, beyond the Second Industrial Revolution and the ecloso of the World War I. How much the relation individual/Durkheim society believed that the society would predominate on the individual, a time that it is that it would impose joint it of norms of social behavior; it had as focus the emancipation of sociology in relation the social philosophies, trying to construct it as he disciplines scientific rigorous, endowed with systemize methods, objectifying to define with clarity the object and the applications of this new science being left of the paradigms and theoretical models of natural sciences.
Tags: society and culture